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Margot Wölk
Margot Wölk, sometimes written without "ö" as Margot Woelk (born December 27, 1917),〔(Sie war die Vorkosterin von Adolf Hitler ), Berliner Zeitung, December 29, 2012.〕 is a German former secretary who was one of 15 young women who, in 1942, were selected to taste German leader Adolf Hitler's food at the Wolf's Lair in Poland for some two and a half years in order to confirm that the food was safe to eat and didn't contain any harmful toxins or poisons.〔(Todesangst bei jedem Bissen ), Der Spiegel, April 2, 2013.〕 She was the only one of the 15 to survive World War II, and her background as Hitler's food taster was not revealed until a newspaper interview on her 95th birthday in December 2012.〔(Hitler's Food Taster: One Bite Away from Death ), Der Spiegel, April 2, 2013.〕
==Early life ==
Wölk was born in Wilmersdorf, the inner city locality of Berlin, in 1917.〔 As a young woman Wölk says she had refused to join the League of German Girls (''Bund Deutscher Mädel'' or ''BDM''), the girl's version of Hitler Youth, and her own father had been condemned for refusing to join the Nazi Party.〔 She was married and worked as a secretary during the beginning of the war, but left her parents' bombed-out Berlin apartment in the winter of 1941, in order to temporarily relocate to her mother-in-law's home in the East Prussian village of Gross-Partsch, now Parcz, Poland.〔 According to Wölk, allied bombs had damaged her Berlin apartment, which stood in knee-deep water. Her husband Karl was at war, though having heard nothing from him in two years, she had long since assumed he was dead.〔 In Gross-Partsch, she stayed with her parents in a house with a large garden. Less than three kilometers away was the ''Wolfsschanze'' (Wolf's Lair), German leader Adolf Hitler's first Eastern Front military headquarters in World War II. The complex, which would become one of several ''Führerhauptquartiere'' (Führer Headquarters) located in various parts of occupied Europe, was built for the start of Operation ''Barbarossa'' - the invasion of the Soviet Union - in 1941.〔 See ''e.g.'' 〕
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